Named Prionailurus kurteni, the new cat species is the smallest known fossil member of the family Felidae to date. Prionailurus kurteni was as small as the rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus). Image credit: David V. Raju / CC BY-SA 4.0. Prionailurus kurteni lived in what is now southern China during the Middle Pleistocene, approximately 300,000 years ago. “Southeastern Asia and southern China stand out as hotpots of Felidae diversity, especially...
