Biology News

Study: Dogs Lick Their Mouths as Response to Angry Faces

According to Albuquerque et al, dogs have a functional understanding of emotional expressions. Image credit: Djul.
Nov 30, 2017 by News Staff

An international team of scientists from Brazil and the United Kingdom has analyzed mouth-licking behavior of domestic dogs, and found that this behavior is not simply a response to food or uncertainty, but appears to be used as a signal to try to communicate with humans in response to visual cues of anger. According to Albuquerque et al, dogs have a functional understanding of emotional expressions. Image credit: Djul. Dr. Natalia Albuquerque from...

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A still frame from the Patterson-Gimlin film, a famous motion picture of an unidentified subject filmed on October 20, 1967 by Roger Patterson and Robert Gimlin on Bluff Creek, a tributary of the Klamath River about 25 road miles north-west of Orleans, California.

Purported Yeti Samples Are Genetically Identical to Asian Bears, DNA Study Says

Nov 30, 2017 by News Staff

The Yeti, a mysterious ‘hominid’-like creature said to inhabit the high mountains of Asia, looms large in the mythology of Nepal and Tibet. Now, a...

The Mariana snailfish (Pseudoliparis swirei). Image credit: Mackenzie Gerringer, University of Washington.

Meet Mariana Snailfish, World’s Deepest-Dwelling Fish

Nov 29, 2017 by News Staff

In the frigid darkness of the Mariana Trench swims the world’s deepest-living fish — the Mariana snailfish (Pseudoliparis swirei). The Mariana...

Coloration of fresh specimens: Hippocampus haema (left), H. coronatus (center), and H. sindonis (right). Image credit: Han et al, doi: 10.3897/zookeys.712.14955.

Marine Biologists Discover New Species of Seahorse: Hippocampus haema

Nov 27, 2017 by Natali Anderson

A new species of seahorse has been discovered in the northern Pacific Ocean, near Japan and the Korean Peninsula. Coloration of fresh specimens: Hippocampus...

Murray et al show that crested pigeons (Ochyphaps lophotes) signal alarm with specially modified wing feathers. Image credit: Patrick Kavanagh / CC BY 2.0.

Crested Pigeons Use Specially Modified Wing Feathers to Signal Danger, Ornithologists Find

Nov 26, 2017 by News Staff

A team of researchers from the Australian National University has solved the mystery of how crested pigeons (Ochyphaps lophotes) create an alarm without...

Sousa et al show that the human brain is not only a larger version of the ancestral primate brain but also one filled with distinct and surprising differences. Image credit: William H. Calvin / CC BY-SA 4.0.

Research Highlights Key Differences between Human and Non-Human Primate Brains

Nov 24, 2017 by News Staff

A detailed comparative analysis of adult human, chimpanzee, and macaque brains shows that all regions of the human brain have molecular signatures very...

Audio signals can be stored in a magnetic tape medium; similarly the microscopic data recorder stores biological signals into a CRISPR tape in bacteria. Image credit: Columbia University Medical Center.

Synthetic Biologists Create Bacterial ‘Tape Recorder’

Nov 24, 2017 by News Staff

A team of synthetic biologists from Columbia University has successfully converted an immune system of the gut bacterium Escherichia coli into a microscopic...

Rafflesia kemumu. Image credit: Susatya et al / Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia.

New Species of Rafflesia Discovered in Indonesia

Nov 22, 2017 by Enrico de Lazaro

An international team of scientists from the United States and Indonesia has described a new species of flowering plant of the genus Rafflesia from the...

A blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) spouts near a research boat. Image credit: Flip Nickin, Minden Pictures / Oregon State University / CC BY-SA 2.0.

Scientists Find Evidence of ‘Handedness’ in Blue Whales

Nov 22, 2017 by News Staff

A group of marine biologists that used motion-sensing tags to track the movements of blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus) off the California coast discovered...

Dermal denticles on the tail of the little skate (Leucoraja erinacea). Image credit: Andrew Gillis, University of Cambridge.

Vertebrate Teeth Evolved from Ancient Fish Scales, Researchers Say

Nov 22, 2017 by News Staff

New findings from researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, support the theory that teeth in the animal kingdom evolved from the jagged scales of...

Happy faces are attractive to dogs. Image credit: Sanni Somppi.

Study: Dogs Prefer Happy Human Faces — Thanks to Hormone Oxytocin

Nov 22, 2017 by News Staff

Oxytocin, a powerful hormone produced by all mammals, including canines, is a key factor in the interaction between dogs and humans, according to a new...

Placida cremoniana. Image credit: Izuzuki Diver / CC BY-SA 2.5.

Marine Biologists Discover Three New Species of Sea Slugs

Nov 20, 2017 by News Staff

A team of researchers led by California State University’s Professor Patrick Krug has discovered three cryptic new species of sea slugs, and named one...

Typophyllum spurioculis. Image credit: Andrew Baker.

New Species of Leaf-Mimicking Insect Discovered in South America

Nov 14, 2017 by News Staff

A team of entomologists from the University of Toronto Mississauga, Canada, and the University of Lincoln’s Joseph Banks Laboratories, UK, has discovered...

Giblin River stromatolites. Image credit: Proemse et al, doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-15507-1.

Scientists Find Ancient Life Form Thriving in Tasmania

Nov 14, 2017 by News Staff

Tasmanian scientists have found living stromatolites (oldest known life form) in the Giblin River catchment of the UNESCO-listed Tasmanian Wilderness World...

Maurolicus muelleri (top) and Maurolicus mucronatus (bottom). Image credit: Fanny de Busserolles, University of Queensland.

Marine Biologists Find New Type of Eye Cell in Deep-Sea Fish

Nov 13, 2017 by News Staff

An international team of researchers has found a new photoreceptor type in the eyes of deep-sea pearlsides, which have an unusual visual system adapted...

Sheep recognize familiar and unfamiliar human faces from 2D images. Image credit: Magnus114.

Sheep Have Exceptionally High Face-Recognition Abilities, News Study Reveals

Nov 10, 2017 by News Staff

According to a new study published in the journal Royal Society: Open Science, sheep can be trained to recognize familiar and unfamiliar human faces from...

This is a 92 hour time capture image from senescent cultures of human fibroblasts (NHDF) treated with vehicle only controls (DMSO) and 92 hour time capture image showing NHDF cells treated with resveratrol. Image credit: University of Exeter.

Scientists Rejuvenate Aged Human Cells

Nov 8, 2017 by News Staff

A team of researchers from the Universities of Exeter, Brighton and Oxford has rejuvenated senescent cells to be functionally younger. This discovery builds...

Early mammal. Image credit: Carl Buell.

Nocturnal Mammal Ancestors Switched to Daytime Activity after Extinction of Non-Avian Dinosaurs

Nov 7, 2017 by News Staff

A long-standing theory holds that the common ancestor to all mammals was nocturnal, but new research from Tel Aviv University (TAU) and University College...

According to Ong et al, honeybees have individual flying direction preferences. Image credit: Walter Bichler.

Honeybees Have Individual Flying Direction Preferences, New Study Finds

Nov 3, 2017 by News Staff

Honeybees (Apis mellifera) have individually distinct biases in ‘left- and right-handedness’ when flying through obstacles, according to new research...

The Tapanuli orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis). Image credit: Andrew Walmsley.

New Great Ape Species Found on Sumatra: Tapanuli Orangutan (Pongo tapanuliensis)

Nov 2, 2017 by Natali Anderson

An international team of researchers has identified a new species of orangutan living on the Indonesian island of Sumatra. Named the Tapanuli orangutan...

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