As material spirals towards a black hole, it is heated up and emits X-rays that, in turn, echo and reverberate as they interact with nearby gas. These regions of space are highly distorted and warped due to the extreme nature and crushingly strong gravity of the black hole. Now, a team of astronomers and astrophysicists has used ESA’s XMM-Newton X-ray observatory to track these light echoes and map the surroundings of the black hole in the center...
