Hubble Observes Bright, Blue Stars in Sagittarius

Jun 13, 2016 by News Staff

This new image taken with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope depicts blue stars in the constellation of Sagittarius.

This image, taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shows blue stars in the constellation of Sagittarius. Image credit: NASA / ESA / Hubble.

This image, taken with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shows blue stars in the constellation of Sagittarius. Image credit: NASA / ESA / Hubble.

Bright, blue stars can be seen scattered across the frame, set against a distant backdrop of red-hued cosmic companions.

This blue litter most likely formed at the same time from the same collapsing molecular cloud.

The color of a star can reveal many of its secrets.

Shades of red indicate a star much cooler than the Sun, so either at the end of its life, or much less massive.

These lower-mass stars are called red dwarfs and are thought to be the most common type of star within the Milky Way.

Similarly, brilliant blue hues indicate hot, young, or massive stars, many times the mass of the Sun.

A star’s mass decides its fate; more massive stars burn brightly over a short lifespan, and die young after only tens of millions of years.

Sun-like stars typically have more sedentary lifestyles and live longer, burning for approximately ten billion years.

Smaller stars, on the other hand, live life in the slow lane and are predicted to exist for trillions of years, well beyond the current age of the Universe.

The color image was made from separate exposures taken in the visible and near-infrared regions of the spectrum with Hubble’s Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS).

It is based on data obtained through three filters: a blue (F435W) filter, a wide V-band (F606W) filter and a near-infrared (F814W) filter.

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